Pressure on interest rates stems from inflation

Many borrowers with variable rate mortgages or loans could see their monthly repayments rise over the course of this year, as the pressure is piled on for the Bank of England and the Monetary Policy Committee to increase the base rate in order to keep a lid on inflation. The level of inflation has now soared to 3.7 percent, which is close to double the target level of 2 percent as set by the government.

There are now concerns that the MPC will have to make the difficult decision to increase the base rate so that inflation can be brought back under control. The base rate has been at an all time low of just 0.5 percent for nearly two years now, and this has brought welcome relief to many people with variable rate loans and mortgages, as it has resulted in their repayments coming down.

It is thought that inflation could continue to soar, and this rise in inflation will not be helped by the increase in VAT, which rose to 20 percent at the start of this year reflecting an increase of 2.5 percent. A number of other things were blamed for the increase in inflation, including food costs,  higher utility bills, soaring fuel prices, and air transport.

One economist said: “Despite the undeniably significant risk to growth coming from the fiscal tightening that is now increasingly kicking in, there is mounting pressure on the Bank of England to enact at least a token near-term interest rate hike to send out the message that it has not taken its eye off the inflation ball.”

The British Chambers of Commerce warned: “Raising rates at a time when fiscal policy is being tightened, while businesses and individuals are facing greater pressures, would be a mistake and should be avoided.”

Tags: Business Finance, variable rate loans, air transport, target, significant risk, policy, inflation ball