HIPs rolled out to all homes from December

The controversial Home Information Packs that are currently required for homes of three bedrooms or more that are being marketed for sale in England and Wales will not be rolled out to all other properties, according to reports.

When Home Information Packs or HIPs were brought in earlier this year they were applied to homes of four bedrooms or more. This was then switched to homes of three bedrooms or more several months ago. And now, according to the report, the government has announced that HIPs will be required for all properties being marketed for sale in England and Wales.

The HIPs will come into force for all properties going up for sale from December 14th, which means that any residential property in England or Wales that goes up for sale from this date will need to have a Home Information Pack. However, various statistics have revealed that HIPs may not be having the impact that the government had hoped, and for the first time since they were introduced the government has admitted that these packs may have adversely affected the housing market.

According to a report released by the Housing Minister Yvette Cooper HIPs had impacted on people putting their properties up for sale, causing delays in people deciding to sell their homes. Another report from Europe Economics showed that HIPs had not sped up home purchase transactions by providing more required information to buyers, which is something that ministers had claimed that HIPs would do.

A statement following this study read: ‘Hips may have had an additional modest-but-material effect on listings activity but no discernable impact on transactions, mortgages or prices.’ Surveyors now state that the introduction of HIPs for all properties may results in a drop in the number of starter homes coming onto the market for sale.

Tom Smith
30th November 2007

Popularity of equity release in the rise

According to a recent report the popularity of equity release schemes is on the up, and experts state that the quality and service in this area is also improving.

Equity release schemes have gained a bad reputation and have been at the centre of controversy, with one equity release provider recently being fined by the Financial Services Authority for giving inaccurate advice to consumers. However, despite its poor reputation equity release is becoming a hit with older homeowners.

According to Norwich Union these equity release schemes are particularly popular with homeowners that are close to retirement. In a survey of 1600 people between the ages of 50 and 56 one in ten stated that they would consider equity release programmes in the future. These schemes were not as popular with those that had already retired, with survey results showing that only one in twenty retired consumers would look at equity release.

One equity release worker stated that the information provided to consumers these days is far more detailed and comprehensive.

She said: ‘The market today is very different. The paperwork given to customers before they sign goes so much further. It really shows what they’re getting into.’

A Prudential equity release customer also said: ‘I was afraid of the financial bits, but my neighbour sat in on one of the meetings. It told me how much I could draw down and I’ve taken about a third of an agreed maximum.’

She added: ‘The compound interest rate is the nasty bit. The man from the Pru worked out that on average I’m likely to live another 27 years. He then told me how much I’d owe, based on the interest rate, if I borrowed varying amounts over various times.’

Alan Wright
26th November 2007

Three interest rate cuts predicted for 2008

According to city economists homeowners in the UK will be able to enjoy easier financial management next year with predictions that interest rates will fall two or three times over the course of the year.

Since August 2006 interest rates have risen five times, each time by 0.25%, and this took the base rate from 4.5% to 5.75% in under a year. Since July of this year interest rates have remained stable at 5.75%, despite calls from some agencies for the Bank of England to cut rates.

Economists are now predicting that interest rates could fall back to 5% next year through a series of interest rate cuts. Some economists predict that there may be one interest rate cut by the end of this year and a further one early or mid next year. However, the timing of interest rate cuts will be dependant upon data reflecting continued economic slowdown. GDP growth forecasts have been downgraded for next year, and this is because of factors such as the series of interest rate rises, volatile financial markets, and the current strength of the pound.

One economist stated: ‘Crucially the Bank has validated market expectations that we are going to see two or three interest cuts in 2008.’

Another said: ‘The report is markedly more doveish and indicates that at least two interest rate cuts are likely.’

Any interest rate cuts are likely to be welcomes by homeowners, who have seen their repayment rocket over the past year, with interest rate rises adding hundreds of pounds to the mortgage repayments of some homeowners. There is also set to be financial turmoil for those due to come of cheap fixed rate mortgages deals over the coming months, and an interest rate cut could help to ease the financial impact.

Alan Wright
24th November 2007

Signs of housing market cool down

Predictions from many economists and analysts that the housing market in the UK is cooling down have been proven following figures relating to house prices for September.

According to figures house prices in September fell for the first time since December, and to many this reflects the start of the cooling down period for the UK housing market. The figures come from the HBOS house price survey. According to the figures there was a 0.6% drop in house prices, which was a far cry from the predicted 0.4% increase.

The average house prices has now fallen to just below the £200,000 mark, taking the annual three month rate of house price inflation to 10.7% compared to the expected 11.1% rise that had been forecast. Halifax officials state that although the economy remains strong it is likely that house price inflation will fall further in the coming months, as the housing market in the UK continues to cool.

Martin Ellis from the Halifax stated: “September’s price fall is consistent with the normal behaviour of the market during a slowdown. A mixed pattern of monthly price rises and falls is a typical feature of a more subdued housing market.”

This could mean good news for first time buyers that are looking to get onto the property ladder, but could result in problems for those that have recently taken out large mortgage, many of whom could find themselves falling into negative equity.

The likelihood of an impact on consumer spending has also increased as a result of the slowdown in the housing market.

One economist stated: “Since house prices gains have stalled, we believe it is highly likely that spending growth will also hit the wall in the months ahead.”

Tom Smith
4th November 2007

Abbey slated over 125% mortgage

Amidst the turmoil and chaos that has hit the financial and mortgage markets over the past month, high street bank the Abbey has announced the launch of a 125% mortgage deal for first time buyers and other property purchasers, and this move has been strongly criticized by many financial professionals.

The mortgage allows consumers to borrow over and above the value of the property, but experts state that many consumers could find themselves left in negative equity as a result of taking on these loans.

Experts state that if consumers default on the 125% mortgage they could quickly find themselves locked into negative equity, and this could be further fuelled if, as expected by many analysts, property values in the UK tumble over the coming months. The government has been urging financial institutions to be more responsible with lending in light of the current financial situation, and Abbey is now being accused of ignoring this advice.

The Abbey is offering consumers the opportunity to borrow 100% of the property value, and an additional £25,000 on top. The recent chaos with Northern Rock has increased concerns over irresponsible lending by financial institutions, and many experts are now accusing the Abbey of further fuelling the debt crisis in the UK by offering this type of mortgage in the current economic climate.

Officials from the debt charity Credit Action have commented on the availability of this 125% mortgage loan, and one official stated that the loan posed ‘real dangers’ to borrowers, adding that anyone that decided to take on this type of loan would have to be ‘incredibly bold or incredibly stupid’.

Tom Smith
24th October 2007

London property purchasers being hit hard by stamp duty

A recent report has highlighted just how hard property purchasers in the London area are being hit when it comes to stamp duty.

The extortionate cost of buying a property in London means that buyers have to also pay more for their stamp duty, as well as for their deposit, and it is estimated that the average upfront fee required by first time buyers in the city comes to over £20,000. This covers just the deposit and the stamp duty, and does not include additional fees such as legal costs and removal fees.

Figures indicate that London stamp duty costs have rise by over 800% in the space of just ten years, which equates to an 80% rise per year in the cost of stamp duty. With the average apartment price in London standing at around £263,000 the 3% stamp duty comes in at a shocking £8000. Coupled with the 5% deposit of just over £13,000, this brings the cost of just the deposit and stamp duty on an apartment with an average value to around £21,000.

The survey was carried out by Zoomf.com and shows the difference between the average apartment price and stamp duty costs in 1997 compared to today. In 1997, a decade ago, the average value of a flat in London was around £87,000, which meant that the stamp duty cost would have been under £900. In just ten years potential property purchasers for the London area – as well as other areas – have had to deal with rising property prices, rising stamp duty costs, increased interest rates, and increased additional costs such as legal fees.

Zoomf.com reported that it has tens of thousands of properties listed for the central London area, but only several of them fell under the £125,000 value, which is the threshold for stamp duty.

Tom Smith
20th October 2007

Three bed homes to be covered by HIPs

The controversial Home Information Packs, also known simply as HIPs, have so far been used on properties that are being sold and have four or more bedrooms.

These HIPs were designed to cover all homes being sold, but lack of training of relevant assessors meant that there were not enough resources to cover this, and as a result only houses with four or more bedrooms were covered when the scheme was finally launched earlier this year. However, the government promised that as further staff members were trained the scheme would be rolled out to cover all properties.

It seems as though the government is quickly ensuring that it keeps its word, after an earlier announcement this week that HIPs would now also cover three bedroom homes. The plan is to continue rolling out the scheme to smaller properties as time goes on a more staff are trained, until eventually all homes will be covered with the Home Information Packs. These packs will provide a range of details such as energy information, property deeds, and more.

The HIPs have been at the centre of controversy for some months, with many experts stating that they will have a negative impact on the housing market, and that they will prove too costly for sellers. Although these packs provide information for the buyer of a property, and can save them time and money, they will cost the seller, and could prove troublesome for sellers according to some professionals.

According to the Communities Minister Baroness Andrews: ‘We are now ready to start rolling out Hips and EPCs to the next part of the market as promised, and improve the home buying and selling process which currently is not working for consumers or the environment.’

Tom Smith
1st October 2007

Future demand for buy to let mortgages could fall

According to a recent report the demand for buy to let mortgages could fall in the future, as a slow down in the rise of property values hits, lumbering landlords with higher mortgage repayments but lower house value inflation and rental income.

However, reports have also indicated that at present landlords are doing very well, and in the past year enjoyed returns of around 13%. Reports indicate that landlords saw the property vales rise on average by around 7.3% and saw rental returns of around 5.5% of the property value.

The figures come from a report issued by Birmingham Midshires. The report indicated that although the 13% property value rise seen was up from the previous twelve months of 11.9% rental payments dropped from 5.7% in the previous twelve months to 5.5% last year. Birmingham Midshires warned that the interest rate rises had led to mortgage repayments being higher than rental payments, and that this could have a dampening effect on the popularity and take up of buy to let mortgages.

One economist from the building society stated: ‘While house price growth in the sector is expected to be more subdued near-term, reflecting the impact of higher interest rates, the potential for further increases in rents should encourage long-term investors. There also remains the potential for healthy long-term capital appreciation in the buy-to-let sector, particularly given the backdrop of more households being formed each year than there are new properties being built.’

Along with homeowners buy to let landlords are likely to be hit hard by the interest rate rises that have been applied by the Bank of England over the past year, as it means higher repayments on the mortgage without higher rental income.

Tom Smith
1st August 2007

Super-Prime London Prices Shoot Upwards

The price of houses at the very top of the London property market achieved record growth in June. Research by estate agent Knight Frank shows record growth of 3.1%, which is the fastest growth in a month since the agency began its records in 1976. It also found that the annual rate for the same market was 34.5% in June, which is the largest figure for a years seen since 1979.

Those properties seeing the largest rises were between £1m and £2m, and those valued at over £4 million. House prices in the latter bracket have gone up by an amazing 43% in the last twelve months. The areas where house prices have gone up the most are SW3 and SW10, with a 40% rise on houses valued at over a million in the last year. Properties over a million pounds represent 7% of the London property market.

It looks as though prime London is having an almost unstoppable surge in house price inflation, but deeper research actually shows that the highest growth is at the very top end of the market – super-prime London. For example, the growth of properties valued at just below a million in the same areas had slowed down, no doubt under influence from recent interest rate rises and other economic factors putting the squeeze on homebuyers. A slowdown for super-prime London house prices would probably mean that there was a huge economic problem on a global scale as many buyers are foreigners.

Further out of central London, areas like Hampstead, Wapping and Wimbledon have seen growth of 11.4% in the first six months of 2007, giving annual growth of 21.8%. These don’t match up to super-prime increases, but still show superior growth to the broader London house market.

Knight Frank’s assessment is that the normal house market slowdown in the summer will be cooled even further by other economic factors, but super-prime central London will still have annual growth of around 25% come December.

Meanwhile it has been calculated that the cost of an extra bedroom in a large property in London is £161,221. That figure is £20,000 higher than the cost of an average home in Scotland. The figure is worked out from the average price of a three-bedroom property in the capital as £396,387, and the average price of a four-bedroom home is £557,608.

It is such a difference that forecasts are that London homeowners will look for more ways to improve or increase the size of their existing property such as an extension or loft conversion, rather than seek to move.

The difference between and one-bedroom property and a two-bedroom property is much less, at an average of £89,751. In London there are currently around 13,600 two-bedroom properties up for sale, but less than 6,000 one-bedroom properties. Such as shortgage of smaller properties is a concern for first-time buyers as that key difference in price for an extra bedroom would evidently be a showstopper for many new buyers. It is unlikely that this situation will ease with London market continuing to push upwards.

Tom Smith
26th July 2007